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Frosties…They’re Great…Or At Least With The Exception Of Cold Lake!
By Steve Earles

 
“Celtic Frost crawled from the from the fragmented embryo of Thrash Metal’s birth, dragging in its dread wake a sound that was like Venom’s Welcome To Hell played through the suffocating arse-lips of Satan himself. Of course, the preliminary sound of this band’s crawling, sludge-blackened was already seething in the Underground in the guise of the much-lauded Hellhammer. By 1984, the seminal Morbid Tales EP slithered from its liquor-oozing corpse and the cult of Switzerland’s most Graveolent-sounding band was born. Alongside Venom and Bathory, Celtic Frost influenced the very birth of Death metal and all that followed. Norwegian Black Metal in its pre-‘let’s stab Euronymous era’ was extremely Celtic Frost influenced, just listen to the Darkthrone demos. To the modern ear, the sound of Celtic Frost is pretty well diluted and copied, but in its day this band had more impact on the metal world than any band born in the last twenty years. If you need an album of pioneering brilliance, listen Into The Pandemonium. If you want a soundtrack to an autopsy, listen to Morbid Tales. This band even have a soundtrack to lipstick and hair gel, but don’t listen to Cold Lake, its shit, though this one career error should not take away from the horror to be culled from the early material and the comeback opus of Monotheist in 2006, a quite resounding finale to a quite astounding band.”
Crin-‘Godreah‘

“Celtic Frost rule, they really do, everything up to (and including) Into The Pandemonium, and it’s not just Tom G’s jaw-dropping riff, Martin Ain’s wacky bass-antics combined with Reed St Mark’s off-the-wall drum battery that made them very unique. The very fact that they put out Into The Pandemonium at the height of the ‘Bermuda Short Thrash Insanity’ makes then true heroes. Who hasn’t been forced to break out an air guitar when Jewel Throne, Visions of Mortality, or Inner Sanctum comes on the old death deck? What decent band hasn’t been caught with their fingers in the Tom G riff cookie jar? I know I have, may times. I met Tom once in 87, he seemed very intense and said to a group of young thrashers (including myself, wearing leather jackets and white boots): “You people think that you are radical. Yet look at you…you all wear the same uniforms.”
Steve Watson –‘Ravens Creed’
 

 
Celtic Frost’s genesis lies in Hellhammer the first group formed by future Celtic Frost main man Tom Gabriel Fisher (at this time known as Tom G Warrior). Featuring Tom’s brother Steve on bass initially, then Martin Eric Ain, they recorded a number of demos and compilation tracks, eventually releasing a single EP Apocalyptic Raids in March of 1984.

At the time they actually existed, Hellhammer were slaughtered by the press. Even, the usually on the ball, Metal Forces were merciless. With the benefit of hindsight, Hellhammer were ahead of their time, their primitive sounds would be hugely influential, and the sincerity and passion there is undeniable. Tom has spoken in more recent interviews of how awful his life was at the time of Hellhammer so it must have formed a catharsis for him. Today the influence of Hellhammer is readily apparent in such bands as Warhammer and Gallhammer. Let’s hear it for the hammers!
 

 
Deciding that the only way to progress was to disband and form a new band. So, Tom and Martin, together with session drummer Stephen Priestly (he was offered the drum stool full time, but declined, though he would resurface for the Cold Lake debacle) formed the first incarnation of Celtic Frost. This line up released the impressive Morbid Tales EP. Priestly was replaced by American drummer Reed St Mark. If Morbid Tales had not been released, much of modern metal would have occurred very differently. It has to be said however, that many of the bands influences by Celtic Frost took only one or two elements in isolation, rather than taking inspiration from the sheer innovation. This line-up would record the incredible Emperor’s Return EP (One of my all time favourite records, with one of my all-time favourite covers). It’s worth noting that Tom was clearing influenced by New Wave of British Heavy Metal bands of the period, such as Angel Witch and Diamond Head. Dethroned Emperor features a massively mutated version of the riff of Diamond Head’s Am I Evil.
 

 
1985’s To Mega Therion (with it’s fabulous HR Giger artwork, a painting you could look at for hours and still not see all the detail) did not feature Ain on bass, his place taken by Dominic Steiner. Ain was to return after the album was recorded. This is an incredible album, listen to it against dread bands of the time like Anthrax and we see that Frost were artists rather than salesmen. Then Frost released Into The Pandemonium in 1987. Progressive metal like Opeth would not enjoy the popularity it does today without this fine iconoclastic album. Even now it’s a staggering album, incredibly innovative and brave. This was released at a time where wearing stupid Bermuda shorts on one had, or dressing as a woman on the other, was ‘cutting edge’. The subsequent US tour, which featured Ron Marks on guitar, had problems between band members, record label and financial problems on the whole. The classic line-up broke up with Tom forming a new line-up with Stephen Priestly on drums, Oliver Amberg on guitar, and Curt Victor Bryant on bass.

This forms one of the darkest chapters of Tom’s dark life, though it’s worth noting that physically at least it was the most colourful. It provokes very strong reactions from lovers of the Frost to this day, but I seldom ever see or hear it being put in the proper perspective.

Now, Noise Records, Frost’s label, had an incredible roster in the 80s, as well as Frost, it also had such bands as Kreator, Sabbat and Voivod, and more (towards the end of thrash boom, the quality control slipped but that was across the board as thrash peaked, and is as much a reflection on the bands as it is on record label greed). But, over the years, speaking to such people signed to Noise like Martin Walkyier of Sabbat, it is apparent that the bands were not getting rich. These were days of expensive tickets, and a band’s primary income came from record sales rather than merchandise. Now we have the scourge of downloading everything is completely different. The world has turned. So Frost were in poor shape financially.

Also we see the past through rose-tinted glasses, but really they should be crap coloured. Now, we know (and I knew then) that Frost were innovators, artists, brave beyond belief, but this was a time when on one side garbage like Motley Crue were huge and on the other ‘trend thrash’ like notorious bandwagon jumpers Anthrax ruled the school. So, we can see that Tom must have thought that he’d taken it as complicated and innovative as he could and needed to achieve some commercial success. People have to eat, it’s a fact.

Lack of money, good management and label support has killed so many talented bands off. Now add to the mix, a group of poor musicians stuck in the pressure cooker of a tour bus and you have a disaster in the making.

 

 
So the new Frost created Cold Lake, now the thing is, it bears no resemblance to what came before, it should have been released (if at all, under a different name). Weak, insipid glam rock…truly awful. Now, I innocently bought the album on import (for a tenner, a lot of money at the time) and truly I was ripped off. It did massive damage to the band, look at the live tape Noise released from the subsequent tour. The band are lacklustre and the audience are clearly there for Destruction. Tom G actually looks scared on stage.

So, Cold Lake…a cold fake, a travesty of the Frost name. To this day, while I think it was dreadful, I admire Tom’s courage of releasing an album that reflected his mental state of the time. Amberg was fired and Ron Marks returned for Vanity/Nemesis in 1990, along with Martin Eric Ain. But the damage was done.

Now Vanity/Nemesis was a massive improvement on Cold Lake and if it had been released instead of Cold Lake with good management and label support, it could have been Frost’s Black Album. Wings Of Solitude is as good as anything on the classic Frost albums and truly deserves some reappraisal. I would also say a re-release with a remastered sound would go amiss as the production was badly lacking.

Frost’s 1992 album, a collection of previously unreleased material Parched With Thirst Am I and Dying, is well worth a listen. But this was to be it from Frost for many years.

A final album Under Apollyon’s Sun was recorded but never released. Grunge was in the ascendancy and where did Frost fit into this. Said by Tom G to me a mix of Into The Pandemonium and To Mega Therion, I remember eagerly awaiting this album, which I hope one day will see the light of day. To whet your appetite it was to have featured a cover of The Sisters of Mercy’s This Corrosion.

So the Frost ended, with a whimper rather than a bang, and few noticed. I’m reminded of the lacklustre comment recorded by one of Alexander the Great’s retinue following Alexander’s death: “There were clouds. And the King died.” He gave more import to the weather (as do far too many people, how many times today has idiot pointed out the weather as though you hadn’t noticed already. Life is wasted on the living) than the death of an iconoclast. Thus it was also so with Celtic Frost.
 

 
Tom teamed up with Erol Unala to form industrial metal band Apollyon’s Son. They released a very good EP God Leaves (and Dies) and a full length album called Sub. The most significant part of Apollyon Son was it would lead to Tom and Unala teaming up with Reed St Mark and Franco Sesa to reform Celtic Frost. The comeback album Monotheist took a long-time as it was self-financed through their own Prowling Death Records. Produced by Peter Tägtgren and licensed to Century Media, it was unleashed on May 30, 2006 to great critical acclaim. Deservedly so and it is a magnificent album. Unala was to depart the Frost prior to Monotheist’s release, his position eventually taken by V Santura of Dark Fortress. Frost undertook a massive 150 date tour (their longest ever) in support of Monotheist. Following this ,Tom planned a black metal/doom side project, and a new Celtic Frost album. But alas it was not to be.

From the official CF website April 9, 2008

“Celtic Frost singer and guitarist Tom Gabriel Fisher has left Celtic frost due to the irresolvable severe erosion of the personal basis so urgently required to collaborate within a band so unique, volatile, and ambitious.

Tom would go on to form Triptykon, with Celtic Frost live guitarist V Santura, Drummer Norman Lonhard, bassist Vanja Slaijh. Their debut album, Eparistera Daimones, is a worthy successor to Celtic Frost.

Celtic Frost is dead…long live Celtic Frost!